Accounting and Tax

Is FICA the Same as Federal Income Tax? What OnlyFans Creators Need to Know

By Matt Cohen September 26, 2025

Running an OnlyFans account isn’t just about creating content. Once the money starts coming in, so do the tax responsibilities. Whether you’re earning a few hundred dollars a month or running a six-figure creator business, you need to know how federal income tax, FICA tax, self-employment tax apply to you.

One of the most common questions creators ask is: is FICA the same as federal income tax? The short answer is no. FICA is a payroll tax that funds Social Security and Medicare, while federal income tax is based on your total income and tax bracket. Both apply to creators, but they work differently.

This guide breaks down OnlyFans taxes in plain language, so you know what to pay, when to pay, and how to save money with deductions.

Calculator, pen, U.S. dollar bills, and a paper labeled TAX, illustrating the question: is FICA the same as federal income tax.

Is FICA the Same as Federal Income Tax?

No. While both are federal taxes, they serve different purposes.

Tax TypeWhat It CoversWho Pays ItRate (2025)
Federal Income TaxFunds government operationsIndividuals, based on income level and filing status10%–37% based on tax bracket
FICA Tax (Federal Insurance Contributions Act)Social Security and Medicare programsBoth the employer and employee (self-employed pay both)15.3% (12.4% Social Security, 2.9% Medicare)

As a self-employed OnlyFans creator, you’re responsible for both. That means:

  • You must pay federal income tax on your net income after deductions.
  • You must pay self-employment tax (your version of FICA) because you don’t have an employer withholding taxes from your paycheck.

Understanding Your Tax Obligations as an OnlyFans Creator

When you earn money through OnlyFans, you’re considered self-employed by the IRS. This means you’re responsible for paying both federal income tax and self-employment tax, along with any state or local income taxes. Unlike traditional employees, no one withholds taxes from your pay, so it’s up to you to track your earnings, set aside money, and pay on time. Knowing how each type of tax works will help you avoid surprises and stay compliant.

Federal Income Tax

Your OnlyFans income is taxable. The IRS counts it as self-employment income, which gets added to your other earnings. Your tax rate depends on your filing status and income level.

Example: If your total earnings are $60,000 for the year, your taxable income puts you in a specific federal tax bracket. From there, you’ll calculate how much tax you owe.

Self-Employment Tax (FICA Equivalent)

Creators must pay 15.3% in self-employment tax:

  • 12.4% Social Security tax up to the wage base limit ($168,600 for 2025).
  • 2.9% Medicare tax on all income.
  • 0.9% Additional Medicare tax if your income is above $200,000 (single) or $250,000 (married).

This is separate from federal income tax, which is why your total tax bill is often higher than expected.

State and Local Income Taxes

Some states don’t collect income tax, while others do. Creators in places like California or New York may face significant additional tax bills. Always check your local requirements.

How to File OnlyFans Taxes

Filing OnlyFans taxes might sound intimidating, but once you break it down, it’s very manageable. Since OnlyFans does not withhold federal income tax, FICA tax, or local income taxes from your payments, you’re responsible for paying your own taxes. That includes both income tax on your taxable income and the self-employment tax, which covers Social Security tax and Medicare tax under the Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA). Failing to stay on top of these obligations could lead to unpaid taxes, penalties, or a surprisingly high tax bill when you file your tax return. The good news? With the right strategy, creators can minimize their total tax liability and even maximize tax deductions.

Forms You’ll Need

  • Form 1099-NEC – Sent by OnlyFans if your total earnings are $600 or more in a calendar year. This form reports your self-employment income.
  • Schedule C (Form 1040) – Used to detail your business expenses and calculate your net income. This helps you determine your taxable compensation after tax write-offs like a home office deduction, editing software, or even part of your internet bill.
  • Schedule SE (Form 1040) – Calculates your self-employment tax, which covers both the Social Security program and Medicare coverage.

Quarterly Estimated Taxes

Because no employer is withholding employment taxes from your pay, the IRS requires self-employed individuals to make quarterly estimated taxes. These payments cover both federal income tax and self-employment tax. Deadlines fall in April, June, September, and January. Missing a payment can increase your total tax liability and trigger IRS penalties, so staying consistent is important.

Pro Tip: Working with a tax professional or a specialized OnlyFans accountant can help you figure out how much tax to pay each quarter, identify tax credits, and make sure you’re not missing out on legitimate business expenses that lower your adjusted gross income.

Common Tax Deductions for OnlyFans Creators

Tax deductions lower your taxable income, helping you reduce both federal income tax and self-employment tax. Here are some common deductions:

  • Home office deduction (if a dedicated space is used for work).
  • Cameras, lighting, and editing software.
  • Phone and internet bills (portion used for business).
  • Props, lingerie, and makeup used only for content.
  • Travel and hotel costs for work-related trips.
  • Professional services such as accountants or tax professionals.
  • Marketing expenses like ads, subscriptions, or website hosting.

Keep receipts, bank statements, and digital records to support every claim.

Mistakes That Cost Creators Thousands

  1. Not setting aside money for taxes – Always save 25–30% of your income.
  2. Mixing personal and business expenses – Keep separate accounts.
  3. Ignoring self-employment tax – Even small earnings trigger tax obligations if over $400.
  4. Missing quarterly estimated payments – Leads to unnecessary penalties.
  5. Not hiring a tax pro – Without expert guidance, you may miss deductions and overpay.

Staying Organized All Year

Good recordkeeping is the backbone of stress-free tax filing. Whether it’s tracking your OnlyFans income, saving receipts, or separating business expenses, staying organized helps OnlyFans creators stay on top of self employment tax, federal income tax, and eligible tax deductions with confidence.

TaskBenefit
Track income with accounting softwareSimplifies quarterly and annual filing
Save receipts for every expenseProtects you during IRS audits
Open a separate business accountKeeps personal and business finances clean
Hire a tax professionalSaves money by finding deductions you may miss

FAQs

Do OnlyFans creators pay both income tax and FICA?

Yes. Federal income tax is based on your total earnings, while FICA (through self-employment tax) covers Social Security and Medicare. As a creator, you pay both.

How much tax should I set aside from OnlyFans income?

Most creators save 25–30% of their income to cover federal income tax, self-employment tax, and possible state taxes.

Can I deduct personal expenses like clothes or rent?

Only if they’re directly related to your business. For example, lingerie bought for content creation may qualify, but everyday clothing does not. A portion of rent may qualify under the home office deduction.

What happens if I don’t report my OnlyFans income?

The IRS can charge penalties, interest, and in severe cases, pursue legal action. OnlyFans issues 1099 forms, so the IRS already has your income records.

Conclusion

Is FICA the same as federal income tax? No, and that’s exactly why OnlyFans creators need to plan carefully. Federal income tax applies to your total income, while FICA (self-employment tax) funds Social Security and Medicare. Together, they can add up quickly if you’re not prepared.

The smartest creators treat their account like a real business. That means tracking expenses, paying quarterly estimated taxes, claiming deductions, and hiring a tax professional who knows how OnlyFans income works. Doing so not only keeps you compliant but also saves you money and stress in the long run.

Ready to take the stress out of OnlyFans taxes? At The OnlyFans Accountant, we help creators like you save money, stay compliant, and maximize deductions. Whether you’re just starting or already earning six figures, we’ll help you pay the right taxes, protect your income, and get the maximum refund you deserve. Contact us today for a free consultation and take control of your financial future.